Varanasi: India’s Oldest Living City

Varanasi is often called the oldest living city of India, and once you step into it, you understand why. The city sits quietly on the banks of the Ganga, carrying thousands of years of stories, traditions, and everyday life. People from all over the world visit Varanasi to feel its energy, some come for spirituality, some for culture, and some simply to experience a place that feels older than time.

Walking through Varanasi is like moving through a living museum. The narrow lanes, small tea stalls, bright temples, and the sound of the river all blend together in a way that feels simple and peaceful. Nothing here tries to impress you, the city just exists, exactly as it has for centuries.

Why Varanasi Is Known as the Oldest City of India

Varanasi is mentioned in some of the oldest Indian texts, and historians say people have lived here for more than 3,000 years. The city has been a centre of learning, culture, and spiritual growth since ancient times. Even today, many traditions in Varanasi are practiced exactly as they were hundreds of years ago. The Ganga River adds even more meaning to the city, as people believe it brings purity and peace.

Places You Must See in Varanasi

Dashashwamedh Ghat:
The evening Ganga Aarti here is full of lights, chanting, and a calm atmosphere. It’s one of the most memorable experiences in the city.

Kashi Vishwanath Temple:
A major temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and an important stop for anyone visiting Varanasi.

Assi Ghat:
A quieter ghat where you can sit by the river, watch the sunrise, or take a peaceful boat ride.

Manikarnika Ghat:
A place that shows Varanasi’s deeper beliefs about life and death. It’s powerful and emotional.

Sarnath:
Only a short drive away, this is where Buddha gave his first sermon. It’s calm, clean, and full of history.

Food You Should Try in Varanasi

The city is simple, and so is its food, but the flavour is unforgettable. Try:

• Kachori Sabzi
• Banarasi Paan
• Lassi
• Malaiyo (only in winter)
• Tamatar Chaat

These dishes show you what the local life tastes like.

Best Time to Visit

The weather is most pleasant from October to March. Summers can get very hot, so winter and early spring are better for exploring.

Travel Tips

• A sunrise boat ride is a must, the city looks completely different in the morning light.
• Wear comfortable shoes for walking.
• Choose clean places for street food.
• Respect local customs at ghats and temples.

Varanasi is not a “tourist city.” It doesn’t try to entertain you, it invites you to slow down. Whether you go for spiritual reasons, photography, culture, or just curiosity, Varanasi stays with you long after you leave. It truly lives up to its name as the oldest living city of India.